Collaborating with Commercial Tissue Repositories: An ethics guide for IRBs, researchers and policymakers
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Privacy mechanisms

The following are issues for protecting donors' privacy:

  • Choosing identifiers, coding data, protecting medical records
  • Protecting privacy with linked samples with many end-users within an international context
  • Protecting privacy when data is susceptible (theoretically) to hacking

Mechanisms for protecting data include:

  • de-identify as soon as possible
  • locked files or secure computers
  • a limited number of people authorized to access data
  • securely coded information
  • sound protocol for destroying the link for unlinking tissue/info
  • protection from interlinking databases
  • Coding agents or "tissue trustees" to remove identifiers at collection site and to protect linked information
  • independent audits of data protection mechanisms
  • protections of data in the event of a repository foreclosure

Privacy